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English Lexicon

Congregation

/ˌkɒŋ.ɡrɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #3450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A group of people assembled for religious worship.

    "The pastor welcomed the congregation at the start of the Sunday service."
  2. 2

    A gathering or collection of people, animals, or things.

    "A large congregation of seabirds rested along the rocky shoreline."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin congregatio, from congregare 'to herd together', formed from con- 'together' + grex, greg- 'flock'. Entering Middle English in the 15th century via Old French, the word initially referred to a gathering of people for religious worship before broadening to any assembled crowd or body.

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