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English Lexicon

Confine

/kənˈfaɪn/
verbnounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To restrict or limit someone or something within certain boundaries.

    "The new regulations will confine the use of plastic bags in the city."
  2. 2

    To keep someone or something within a particular area or space.

    "The patient was confined to her room for recovery."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'confinare', formed from 'com-' (together) and 'finis' (boundary or limit). Entering Middle English via Old French in the late 16th century, the term originally referred to sharing a border before shifting toward the meaning of restricting within limits or bounds.

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