English Lexicon

Compensation

/ˌkɒmpənˈseɪʃən/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #800 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    Something, typically money, awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering.

    "He received financial compensation for the accident."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'compensation' originates from the Latin 'compensatio', which means 'to weigh together'. It evolved through Middle French before entering English in the late 14th century, reflecting the idea of balancing or offsetting something.

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