English Lexicon

Colombia

/kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/
nounCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #2500 frequency
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1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A country in northwestern South America, bordered by the Caribbean Sea, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and the Pacific Ocean.

    "Colombia is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the Andes mountains to the Amazon rainforest and coffee plantations."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the surname of explorer Christopher Columbus, combined with the Latin suffix -ia, meaning 'Land of Columbus'. It was adopted in the early 19th century as the poetic and official name for the South American republic formerly part of New Granada.

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