English Lexicon

Clavicle

/ˈklæv.ɪ.kəl/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A slender bone that connects the arm to the body, also known as the collarbone.

    "He fractured his clavicle while playing football."
  2. 2

    In anatomy, it refers to the bone that serves as a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum.

    "The clavicle plays a crucial role in shoulder mobility."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'clavicle' originates from the Latin word 'clavicula', which is a diminutive form of 'clavis', meaning 'key'. This reflects the bone's shape, resembling a key. The term has been used in English since the 14th century, evolving from anatomical descriptions to its current usage in medical contexts.

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