English Lexicon

Civilization

/ˌsɪv.əl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1450 frequency
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1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    The stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced.

    "The rise and fall of ancient civilizations is a fascinating subject of study."

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Synonyms (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'civilis', relating to citizens, through 18th-century French 'civilisation'. It evolved from meaning an act of making civil or bringing out of a barbaric state into a broader anthropological term describing a complex human society.

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