Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

chromatography

Noun
/ˌkroʊməˈtɹɑːɡrəfi/
Definition
A laboratory technique used for separating mixtures into their individual components.
Examples
  • Chromatography can be used to analyze chemicals in a sample.
  • Scientists rely on chromatography to separate pigments in plant extracts.
  • This method is essential in forensic science for analyzing drug substances.
Meaning
Chromatography involves passing a mixture dissolved in a ‘mobile phase’ through a ‘stationary phase,’ allowing the different components to move at different rates and be separated.
Synonyms
  • Separation technique
  • Analytical method
  • Fractionation