Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

chemical formula

noun
/ˈkɛmɪkəl ˈfɔrmjʊlə/
Definition
A representation that shows the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms of each element.
Examples
  • The chemical formula for water is H2O.
  • In organic chemistry, the chemical formula C6H6 represents benzene.
  • The chemical formula NaCl denotes table salt.
Meaning
A chemical formula indicates the types and numbers of atoms in a molecule, helping to convey the composition of a substance.
Synonyms
  • molecular formula
  • structural formula
  • empirical formula