English Lexicon

Celt

/kɛlt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A member of an ancient Indo-European people who flourished throughout western and central Europe in the Iron Age.

    "The ancient Celts left a rich legacy of intricate art and metalwork across Europe."
  2. 2

    A modern speaker of a Celtic language, or a person of Celtic descent, particularly from Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, the Isle of Man, or Brittany.

    "Modern Celts celebrate their unique cultural heritage through annual music and language festivals."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the French word 'celtique', which comes from the Latin 'Celta', ultimately from the ancient Greek 'Keltoi', a term used by ancient writers to designate a people inhabiting central and western Europe. The archaeological sense referring to a prehistoric stone or bronze axe head comes separately from Welsh 'celt' or Latin 'celtis' (chisel).

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