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English Lexicon

Catapult

/ˈkæt.ə.pʌlt/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A device used to launch an object a great distance without the aid of explosive devices.

    "The ancient army used a catapult to breach the castle walls."
As verb
  1. 1

    To launch or propel something with great force.

    "The engineer catapulted the model rocket into the sky."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'catapulta', which originates from the Greek 'katapeltēs', combining 'kata-' (against) and 'pallein' (to hurl or hurl down). Historically used in ancient warfare as a ballistic device, the term evolved in the modern era to describe any mechanism or sudden forward projection.

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