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English Lexicon

Canopic

/kəˈnɒp.ɪk/
adjectiveCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to or denoting the jars used by ancient Egyptians to hold the preserved viscera of a body during embalming.

    "The archaeologists carefully uncovered a set of beautifully painted canopic jars inside the tomb."
  2. 2

    Associated with the ancient Egyptian city of Canopus or its surrounding region.

    "The expedition studied the ancient canopic branch of the Nile River."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Egyptian port city of Canopus, located at the mouth of the Nile. In Greek mythology, Canopus was the pilot of Menelaus's ship, who was buried there. The term was later applied by archaeologists to the jars used in ancient Egyptian burial rites, mistakenly linking them to the town's name.

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