VocabDictionary

caisson disease

/ˈkeɪ.sɒn dɪˌziːz/advanced Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

A condition caused by the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood and tissues due to a rapid decrease in atmospheric pressure, typically affecting divers or compressed-air workers.

Example Sentences:
  • The deep-sea diver was rushed to a hyperbaric chamber to treat symptoms of caisson disease.
  • Engineers working in underwater tunnels must undergo decompression stops to prevent the onset of caisson disease.
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English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “caisson disease”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the French word 'caisson' (meaning 'large box' or 'chest'), referring to the pressurized, watertight chambers used in underwater construction. The disease was first identified in the 19th century among workers building bridge foundations who experienced painful symptoms after returning to normal atmospheric pressure too quickly.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a 'case' (caisson) that holds air pressure; if you leave the case too fast, the pressure 'disease' hits you.

Frequently Asked Questions About “caisson disease

1. What is the meaning of “caisson disease” in English?

In English, caisson disease (noun) is defined as: “A condition caused by the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood and tissues due to a rapid decrease in atmospheric pressure, typically affecting divers or compressed-air workers.”.

2. How do you use “caisson disease” in a sentence?

The deep-sea diver was rushed to a hyperbaric chamber to treat symptoms of caisson disease.

3. What are English synonyms of “caisson disease”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “caisson disease”?

Derived from the French word 'caisson' (meaning 'large box' or 'chest'), referring to the pressurized, watertight chambers used in underwater construction. The disease was first identified in the 19th century among workers building bridge foundations who experienced painful symptoms after returning to normal atmospheric pressure too quickly.