English Lexicon

Cabinet

/ˈkæb.ɪ.nət/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #950 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A piece of furniture with doors and shelves or drawers for storing or displaying items.

    "She stored the fine china in the glass-fronted cabinet."
  2. 2

    A group of senior ministers chosen by a prime minister or president to formulate public policy and direct government departments.

    "The Prime Minister called an emergency meeting of the cabinet."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the diminutive of the Old French 'cabane' (cabin, hut), originating in the late 16th century to denote a small room for private consultation. Over time, the meaning evolved to describe a piece of furniture with shelves or drawers, and eventually the committee of senior ministers in a government.

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