English Lexicon

Buddhism

/ˈbʊd.ɪ.zəm/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #800 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A religion and philosophy based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, emphasizing the path to enlightenment through practices such as meditation, ethical conduct, and wisdom.

    "Many people find peace and purpose through the principles of Buddhism."
  2. 2

    The cultural and spiritual practices associated with Buddhism, including rituals, meditation, and the study of texts.

    "Buddhism has a rich tradition of art and literature that reflects its teachings."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'Buddhism' originates from the name 'Buddha', which means 'the awakened one' in Sanskrit. It emerged in the 5th century BCE in ancient India and evolved as a spiritual tradition emphasizing the path to enlightenment and the cessation of suffering.

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