Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
bourgeoisie
noun
/bʊrʒwɑːˈziː/
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Definition
The bourgeoisie refers to the social class that is primarily associated with owning the means of production in a capitalist society.
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Examples
- The bourgeoisie played a critical role in the development of modern capitalist economies.
- In Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie are contrasted with the proletariat, or working class.
- The bourgeois lifestyle often emphasizes material wealth and social status.
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Meaning
This term is often used to describe the wealthy middle class, who are typically involved in business and industry, and who hold significant cultural and economic power.
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Synonyms
- middle class
- capitalists
- commercial class