Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

biotroph

noun
/ˈbaɪ.əˌtrɒf/
Definition
An organism that derives its nutrients from living hosts without killing them.
Examples
  • The enzyme produced by the biotroph helps in the absorption of nutrients from the host.
  • Some fungi are biotrophs, living on plant tissues while benefiting the plant in nutrient exchange.
Meaning
Biotrophs are species that obtain their food by feeding on living organisms, often forming a symbiotic relationship where the host is not harmed.
Synonyms
  • Symbiont
  • Parasite (in a non-harmful context)
  • Mutualist