Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

benthos

noun
/ˈbɛnθəs/
Definition
Benthos refers to the community of organisms that live on, in, or near the seabed, or the bottom of a body of water.
Examples
  • Benthos organisms play a crucial role in the aquatic ecosystem.
  • The benthos of the lake showed a rich diversity of species.
  • Scientists study benthos to understand the health of marine environments.
Meaning
It describes both the ecological habitat and the organisms that inhabit the sea floor.
Synonyms
  • Sea floor organisms
  • Bottom-dwellers
  • Substratum life