English Lexicon

Beijing

/ˌbeɪˈdʒɪŋ/
nounCEFR A1 (Beginner)Top #850 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The capital city of China, known for its historical sites and cultural significance.

    "Beijing is famous for its ancient architecture, including the Forbidden City."
  2. 2

    A major city in northern China, serving as a political, cultural, and educational center.

    "Many international events are held in Beijing due to its global influence."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term is derived from the Chinese characters 北京, composed of běi (north) and jīng (capital), literally translating to Northern Capital. It entered Western lexicon via Mandarin Chinese through postal romanization and later Pinyin, historically referred to in English as Peking.

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