English Lexicon

Australia

/ɔːˈstreɪ.li.ə/
nounCEFR A1 (Beginner)Top #350 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A country and continent located in the southern hemisphere, known for its diverse landscapes and unique wildlife.

    "Australia is famous for its Great Barrier Reef and vibrant cities like Sydney and Melbourne."
  2. 2

    The sixth-largest country in the world by total area, comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.

    "Many tourists visit Australia to experience its natural wonders and cultural heritage."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'Australis', meaning 'southern', based on the long-hypothesized great southern land 'Terra Australis Incognita'. The name was popularized by British explorer Matthew Flinders in the early 19th century as a replacement for 'New Holland'.

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