English Lexicon

Artery

/ˈɑː.tər.i/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
Full Thesaurus

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.

    "The aorta is the largest artery in the human body."
  2. 2

    A main route or channel for the flow of something, often used metaphorically.

    "The highway serves as the artery of commerce in the region."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'artery' originates from the Latin 'arteria', which in turn comes from the Greek 'ἀρτηρία' (artēría), meaning 'air duct'. Historically, it was believed that arteries carried air rather than blood, reflecting the evolution of medical understanding from ancient to modern times.

Quick Vocabulary Retention Check

Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Artery"?

Thesaurus & Synonyms Graph

Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Artery"

Discover exact matches, context-specific alternatives, and antonyms with intensity ratings in the VocabDictionary Thesaurus.

View "Artery" Synonym Map