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English Lexicon

Annihilation

/əˌnaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #6500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The act of completely destroying or obliterating something.

    "The annihilation of the ancient civilization left no trace behind."
  2. 2

    A state of being reduced to nothing or nonexistence.

    "The scientist discussed the annihilation of matter and antimatter in his lecture."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word annihilatio, from annihilare (to bring to nothing), composed of the prefix ad- (to) and nihil (nothing). It entered the English language in the late 14th century, initially referring to spiritual or physical reduction to nothingness, expanding later to modern scientific and military contexts.

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