Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
actant
Noun
/ˈaktənt/
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Definition
An actant is an entity that performs an action or has a role within a narrative or discourse.
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Examples
In the story, the hero acts as the primary actant, driving the plot forward with his decisions.
In a sentence, the subject typically functions as an actant, while the object receives the action.
In the study of narratology, different actants can represent roles such as hero, villain, or helper.
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Meaning
In linguistics and semiotics, an actant refers to any participant in a situation or text that contributes to the action or meaning.
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Synonyms
- agent
- participant
- actor
- entity