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English Lexicon

Acephalous

/eɪˈsɛf.ə.ləs/
adjectiveCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #45000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Having no head; headless.

    "The museum displayed an acephalous marble statue dating back to the Hellenistic period."
  2. 2

    Lacking a leader, chief, or hierarchical head; decentralized.

    "Anthropologists study several acephalous societies that manage community affairs without centralized political authority."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word acephalus, originating from the Ancient Greek akephalos, meaning headless, formed by combining a- (not, without) and kephale (head). Entering English in the 17th century, it was initially used in theological contexts regarding sects without a recognized leader before expanding into zoology, literature, and political science.

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