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English Lexicon

Abysmal

/əˈbɪz.məl/
adjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Extremely bad, appalling, or of deplorably poor quality.

    "The team's performance in the first half was abysmal."
  2. 2

    Extremely deep or bottomless, used to describe profound depths or abysses.

    "The explorers stared down into the abysmal darkness of the trench."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Middle English word 'abisme', borrowed from Old French 'abisme', ultimately originating from the Late Latin 'abyssus' and Ancient Greek 'abyssos' meaning bottomless. The meaning evolved from describing physical depths to metaphorically representing an exceptionally poor, wretched, or unfathomably bad state or quality.

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