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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

生态系统

Pronunciation / Transliteration: shēngtài xìtǒng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Ecosystem/ˈiː.koʊˌsɪs.təm/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2450 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"人类活动严重破坏了当地的生态系统。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

    "Pollution can have a devastating effect on the fragile ecosystem of the lake."
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Synonyms (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in 1935 by the British ecologist Arthur Tansley, the term combines the Greek prefix oikos (meaning 'house' or 'dwelling') with the English word system. It was originally created to describe the interactive system established between biotic communities and their physical environment.

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