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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

普通话

Pronunciation / Transliteration: pǔtōnghuà

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Mandarin/ˈmæn.də.rɪn/
nounadjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"他会说普通话。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A high-ranking official in the Chinese Empire.

    "The Mandarin was responsible for overseeing the administration of the province."
  2. 2

    The standard literary and official form of Chinese based on the Beijing dialect.

    "She is learning Mandarin to communicate better during her travels in China."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Portuguese word 'mandarim', borrowed from Malay 'menteri', ultimately from Sanskrit 'mantrin' meaning 'minister' or 'counsellor'. Originally used by the Portuguese to designate an official of the Chinese empire, the term later extended to the official spoken language of China and a sweet variety of orange.

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