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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

破旧

Pronunciation / Transliteration: pò jiù

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Shabbiness/ˈʃæb.i.nəs/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #15400 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"这栋房子的破旧让人感到惋惜。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The state or quality of being in poor condition through long use or lack of care.

    "Despite its shabbiness, the vintage armchair remained remarkably comfortable."
  2. 2

    Mean, sordid, or dishonorable behavior.

    "He was shocked by the sheer shabbiness of his colleague's betrayal."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the adjective 'shabby', which originated in the late 16th century from the northern English dialect word 'shab' (meaning a scab on an animal), eventually evolving to describe something worn out or mangy. The suffix '-ness' is of Old English origin (-nes), used to form abstract nouns denoting a state or condition. Together, the compound took on the meaning of being dilapidated, ragged, or morally mean.

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