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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

苦行者

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kǔxíngzhě

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Ascetic/əˈsɛt.ɪk/
adjectivenounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"这位苦行者过着极其简朴的生活。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A person who practices severe self-discipline and abstention.

    "The ascetic lived in a small cave in the mountains, eating only wild herbs."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline for religious, philosophical, or spiritual reasons.

    "He chose to live an ascetic lifestyle, free from material possessions."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Greek word 'askētēs' meaning 'monk' or 'hermit', stemming from 'askēsis' meaning 'exercise' or 'training'. Historically used in early Christian theology to describe monks who practiced severe self-discipline, the term has evolved to generally denote anyone practicing rigorous self-denial for spiritual, philosophical, or personal purification.

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