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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

监视

Pronunciation / Transliteration: jiānshì

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Surveillance/sɜːˈveɪ.ləns/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #2850 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"嫌疑人一直受到严密监视。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    Close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal.

    "The suspect was kept under constant surveillance."
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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the French word 'surveillance', stemming from 'surveiller' (to watch over), which combines the Latin prefix 'super-' (over) and 'vigilare' (to watch). It entered the English language in the late 18th century, initially denoting general supervision before shifting toward the systematic observation of behavior, often for security or intelligence purposes.

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