🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

干旱

Pronunciation / Transliteration: gānhàn

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Parchedness/ˈpɑːtʃt.nəs/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45200 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"持续的高温导致土地出现了严重的干旱。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The state of being dried out, extremely dry, or thirsty, typically caused by intense heat or a lack of water.

    "The relentless summer sun left the agricultural fields in a state of severe parchedness."
  2. 2

    A metaphorical dryness or lack of emotional, intellectual, or creative vitality.

    "After months of writer's block, he felt a profound parchedness in his imagination."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'parch' (Middle English 'perchen' or 'parchen', of uncertain origin, possibly related to Old French 'perchier' or Latin 'perficere'), combined with the Germanic nominal suffix '-ness'. It historically evolved to describe extreme dryness caused by heat or a severe lack of moisture, both literally in environments and physiologically in living organisms.

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