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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

反复无常

Pronunciation / Transliteration: fǎnfù wúcháng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Capriciousness/kəˈprɪʃ.əs.nəs/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"天气的反复无常让计划很难进行。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The quality of given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.

    "The capricious nature of the weather caused severe planning difficulties for the outdoor festival."
  2. 2

    A tendency to make impulsive decisions driven by whims rather than logic.

    "Investors grew weary of the market's capriciousness and shifted to safer assets."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Italian word 'capriccio' (meaning a sudden start or shudder, later associated with goat-like leaping or whim, from 'capra', goat), passing through French into English. Over time, the suffix '-ness' was added to form the abstract noun describing the quality of tending to make sudden and unpredictable changes of attitude or behavior.

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