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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

副主教

Pronunciation / Transliteration: fù zhǔjiào

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Archdeacon/ˌɑːrtʃˈdiː.kən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"副主教负责视察教区内的各个堂区。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A senior Christian cleric ranking below a bishop, having administrative authority over a subdivision of a diocese known as an archdeaconry.

    "The archdeacon delivered a comprehensive report on parish maintenance during the diocesan synod."
  2. 2

    In the Eastern Orthodox Church, a chief deacon who assists the bishop or metropolitan during major liturgical services.

    "The archdeacon intoned the litanies while leading the procession into the cathedral."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English 'arce-diacon' and Old French 'archidiacne', stemming from Late Latin 'archidiaconus', which traces back to Greek 'arkhidiakonos'. This combined 'arkhi-' (chief, principal) with 'diakonos' (servant, deacon), evolving in the medieval Church to designate a senior Christian cleric ranking just below a bishop.

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