Is the relation (5,0), (0,5), (5,1), (1,5) a function? Why or why not?

To determine if the relation {(5,0), (0,5), (5,1), (1,5)} is a function, we need to apply the definition of a function. A relation is considered a function if every input (or x-value) maps to exactly one output (or y-value).

Let’s analyze the pairs:

  • (5,0)
  • (0,5)
  • (5,1)
  • (1,5)

In this relation, the x-value ‘5’ appears in two pairs: (5,0) and (5,1). This means that the same input of ‘5’ produces two different outputs, 0 and 1. Since a function cannot have the same x-value corresponding to multiple y-values, this indicates that our relation does not satisfy the criteria to be a function.

In conclusion, the relation is not a function because the input ‘5’ is associated with more than one output.

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