The father of modern taxonomy is Linnaeus.
Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, is recognized for establishing a systematic method for naming and classifying organisms. In the 18th century, he developed a hierarchical classification system that included categories such as genus and species. His work laid the foundation for the binomial nomenclature we use today, where each organism is given a two-part Latin name. Linnaeus’ emphasis on organization and classification revolutionized biological sciences and made it easier for scientists to communicate about different species. While other scientists, such as Ernst Haeckel and Robert Whittaker, contributed to the field of taxonomy, Linnaeus’ contributions remain unparalleled, earning him the title of the father of modern taxonomy.