The city where a state government is located is called the state capital. This city serves as the administrative center of the state, housing the main offices and meeting places of the state government. The state capital is typically where the governor’s office, the state legislature, and other key government agencies are situated.
For example, in the United States, Sacramento is the capital of California, and Austin is the capital of Texas. Each state has its own capital, which is chosen for various historical, geographical, or political reasons.
State capitals play a crucial role in the governance and administration of the state, making them important hubs for political activity and decision-making.