Compare the Inputs and Outputs of Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two fundamental biological processes that are interconnected. Here’s a comparison of their inputs and outputs:

Photosynthesis

• Inputs: Carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O), and sunlight.
• Outputs: Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂).

Cellular Respiration

• Inputs: Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂).
• Outputs: Carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O), and energy (ATP).

In summary, photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose, while cellular respiration breaks down glucose to release energy for cellular activities. The outputs of photosynthesis are the inputs for cellular respiration, and vice versa, creating a continuous cycle of energy flow in ecosystems.