Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

short-day

noun
/ˈʃɔrt deɪ/
Definition
A term used to describe plants that require a longer duration of darkness in order to flower or set fruit.
Examples
  • Corn is a short-day plant that produces fruit as the days become shorter.
  • Many flowering plants in the fall are considered short-day plants.
  • Farmers often time their planting schedules to align with the short-day requirements of their crops.
Meaning
In botany, a short-day plant is one that blooms when the amount of daylight is less than a certain threshold, typically involving longer nights.
Synonyms
  • daylength-sensitive plant
  • long-night plant
  • fall-blooming plant