Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
testudo
noun
/tɛsˈtuːdoʊ/

Definition
A defensive formation used by ancient Roman soldiers, resembling a tortoise shape.

Examples
- The Roman legions practiced the testudo to advance safely against enemy archers.
- During the siege, the soldiers formed a testudo to protect themselves from projectiles.

Meaning
The term ‘testudo’ refers to a military tactic where soldiers would align closely together, often using their shields to create a protective shell over themselves, resembling the hard shell of a tortoise.

Synonyms
- Shell formation
- Defensive tactic