🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

nocturne

Pronunciation / Transliteration: nɔk.tyʁn

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Nocturne/ˈnɒk.tɜːn/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Il a joué un nocturne de Chopin au piano."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A short composition of a romantic or pensive character, typically for piano.

    "The pianist played a sensitive Chopin nocturne that filled the quiet room with melancholy beauty."
  2. 2

    A picture depicting a night scene.

    "The art gallery featured Whistler's famous atmospheric nocturne of the Thames river at twilight."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'nocturnus', meaning 'belonging to the night', stemming from 'nox' (night). It entered the French language and subsequently English in the 19th century, notably popularized in musical composition by Irish composer John Field and later Frédéric Chopin to describe atmospheric pieces inspired by or evocative of the night.

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