🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

tristesse

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /tʁis.tɛs/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Sadness/ˈsæd.nəs/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #800 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Une grande tristesse l'envahit."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The condition or quality of being sad; emotional state characterized by feelings of disadvantage, loss, despair, helplessness, sorrow, and overall low mood.

    "A deep sense of sadness washed over her as she said goodbye."
  2. 2

    An instance or expression of sorrow or grief.

    "He shared the sadnesses of his past with remarkable openness."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'sadness' originates from the Old English 'sæd', meaning 'sated' or 'full', which evolved in the Middle Ages to denote a state of sorrow or unhappiness. The suffix '-ness' is derived from Old English '-nes', indicating a state or condition, thus forming the noun from the adjective 'sad'.

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