Santiago, the protagonist of Hemingway’s novel The Old Man and the Sea, is referred to as ‘El Campeón’ or ‘The Champion’ for several key reasons that highlight both his character and his struggles.
Firstly, Santiago is an experienced fisherman who has dedicated his life to the sea. His skills and knowledge make him a respected figure among the other fishermen, despite his recent streak of bad luck. The title ‘El Campeón’ reflects his mastery and deep connection with the ocean, showcasing his identity as a true fisherman who remains undeterred by challenges.
Secondly, the label also signifies Santiago’s indomitable spirit and resilience. Throughout the story, he faces enormous challenges, particularly during his epic battle with the marlin. Despite the physical toll and the seemingly insurmountable odds against him, Santiago’s determination to catch the fish and prove himself to be a champion never wavers. His perseverance in the face of struggle encapsulates the essence of a champion.
Finally, Santiago’s relationship with the young boy, Manolin, adds another layer to his title. Manolin believes in Santiago and looks up to him, seeing him as a role model. The respect and admiration from the boy reinforces Santiago’s status as ‘El Campeón,’ illustrating that true greatness lies not only in victories but also in the influence one has on others.
In conclusion, Santiago is called ‘El Campeón’ because of his skill as a fisherman, his unwavering spirit, and the respect he earns from those around him. Through his journey, Hemingway paints a portrait of a man who embodies the very spirit of a champion.