Among the options given, muscular tissue is the one that is highly vascular. Blood vessels are abundant in muscular tissue because it requires a significant amount of oxygen and nutrients to support muscle contractions and activities. The vascular supply is crucial for the proper functioning and repair of muscle cells.
On the other hand, cartilage is an example of tissue that is not vascularized. It is avascular by nature, meaning it lacks blood vessels, which makes it less capable of rapid healing and repair. Nutrients are delivered to cartilage cells through diffusion from surrounding tissues rather than through blood supply.
Osseous tissue, or bone tissue, is also highly vascular. It has a rich blood supply, providing the essential nutrients and oxygen required for growth and maintenance. Likewise, dense regular connective tissue and dense irregular connective tissue have varying degrees of vascularity, but they do not have the same rich supply as muscular and osseous tissues.
In summary, muscular and osseous tissues are highly vascularized, while cartilage is not, which affects their healing and functional capabilities.