Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla is widely regarded as a hero of Mexico’s War of Independence due to his crucial role in initiating the struggle against Spanish colonial rule. On the morning of September 16, 1810, Hidalgo, a parish priest in the town of Dolores, issued a passionate call to arms known as the Grito de Dolores. This rallying cry urged the Mexican people to rise up against the oppressive Spanish regime.
Hidalgo’s actions sparked a movement that energized a diverse group of people, including indigenous communities, mestizos, and other disenfranchised groups, all of whom sought to break free from centuries of colonial exploitation. He became a symbol of resistance and hope, advocating for social justice, land reform, and the rights of the marginalized.
Although Hidalgo was ultimately captured and executed by the Spanish in 1811, his legacy lived on, inspiring further efforts that eventually led to Mexico’s independence in 1821. His fight for equality and his vision of a better future for his countrymen solidify his status as a national hero, commemorated every year on September 16 during Mexico’s Independence Day celebrations.