Gary Paulsen titled his novel Hatchet to symbolize the central role that the hatchet plays in the life of the main character, Brian Robeson. The hatchet is not just a tool for survival; it represents Brian’s journey of self-discovery and resilience. When Brian is stranded in the Canadian wilderness after the plane crash, the hatchet, a gift from his mother, becomes essential for his survival. It helps him create shelter, start fires, and hunt for food.
The hatchet also serves as a metaphor for Brian’s inner strength and ingenuity. As he learns to adapt to his environment using the hatchet, he grows from a scared and uncertain boy into a capable and resourceful survivor. The title, therefore, encapsulates the essence of the story—how a simple object can lead to profound personal growth and transformation.