The four main Renaissance artists are Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Donatello. These artists are celebrated for their significant contributions to art during the Renaissance period, which spanned from the 14th to the 17th century.
1. **Leonardo da Vinci**: Known for his masterpieces like the ‘Mona Lisa’ and ‘The Last Supper,’ Leonardo was a true Renaissance man, excelling not only in painting but also in science, engineering, and anatomy.
2. **Michelangelo**: Famous for his sculptures such as ‘David’ and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Michelangelo’s work is characterized by its emotional intensity and anatomical precision.
3. **Raphael**: Renowned for his serene and harmonious paintings, Raphael’s works include ‘The School of Athens’ and numerous Madonnas. His art is noted for its clarity of form and ease of composition.
4. **Donatello**: A master sculptor, Donatello is best known for his work in bas-relief, a type of shallow relief sculpture. His notable works include the bronze statue of ‘David’ and the equestrian statue of ‘Gattamelata.’
These artists not only shaped the course of art history but also left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire artists and art lovers around the world.