The founder of the psychodynamic approach is Sigmund Freud. He was an Austrian neurologist who is best known for developing the theories and techniques of psychoanalysis.
Freud’s work, which emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, revolutionized our understanding of human psychology. He proposed that our behavior and thoughts are influenced by unconscious motivations and conflicts, often rooted in childhood experiences. Through techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and transference, Freud sought to uncover these hidden influences in order to help patients achieve greater self-awareness and emotional healing.
Freud’s ideas laid the groundwork for many other psychological theories and therapeutic practices. While some of his concepts have been challenged or evolved over time, his impact on psychology and the broader understanding of human behavior remains significant.