Ben Hadad is a name mentioned several times in the Bible, primarily associated with the kingdoms of Aram (Syria) and Israel. The most notable of these figures is Ben Hadad I, who is referenced in 1 Kings 15:18-20. He was the king of Aram during the time of King Asa of Judah and engaged in conflicts with the northern kingdom of Israel.
Another prominent figure named Ben Hadad is Ben Hadad II, who appears in 2 Kings 6-8. He is described as the king of Aram during the reign of King Jehoram of Israel and is known for his military confrontations with Israel. One significant event involves the siege of Samaria, which led to a great famine within the city (2 Kings 6). Ultimately, Ben Hadad II was involved in various battles and interactions that illustrate the tumultuous relationship between Aram and Israel at that time.
The name Ben Hadad itself means ‘son of Hadad,’ with Hadad being a deity worshiped in the region. These stories provide insight into the historical and geopolitical context of the ancient Near East, highlighting the rivalries and alliances that characterized the era.