To determine which polyatomic ion has a 3 ionic charge, let’s look at the options provided:
- Hydroxide (OH–): This ion has a -1 charge.
- Nitrate (NO3–): This ion has a -1 charge.
- Sulfate (SO42-): This ion has a -2 charge.
- Phosphate (PO43-): This ion has a -3 charge.
- Hydrogen Carbonate (HCO3–): This ion has a -1 charge.
Among these options, the phosphate ion (PO43-) has a charge of -3. Therefore, it is the only polyatomic ion listed that exhibits a 3 ionic charge.