The electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 corresponds to the element sulfur (S).
Here’s the breakdown of the configuration:
- 1s2: 2 electrons in the first shell (1st energy level)
- 2s2: 2 electrons in the second shell, subshell s
- 2p6: 6 electrons in the second shell, subshell p
- 3s2: 2 electrons in the third shell, subshell s
- 3p4: 4 electrons in the third shell, subshell p
When we add up all the electrons, we get a total of 16 electrons (2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 4 = 16). This number of electrons corresponds to the atomic number of sulfur, which is also 16. Therefore, the element with this electron configuration is sulfur.