The two nations that held the greatest number of African colonies were France and the United Kingdom.
France controlled a significant portion of West and North Africa, including countries like Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Senegal, and Ivory Coast. The French colonial empire in Africa was vast and played a crucial role in the continent’s history.
The United Kingdom, on the other hand, held colonies across East, West, and Southern Africa. Some of the notable British colonies included Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, and Egypt. The British Empire’s influence in Africa was extensive, and its colonial policies had long-lasting effects on the region.
Both nations played a pivotal role in the colonization of Africa, shaping the political, economic, and social landscapes of many African countries.